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Javed Ahmad Ghamidi
Javed Ahmad Ghamidi (Urdu: جاوید احمد غامدی) (born 1952) is a well-known Pakistani Muslim theologian, Quran scholar and exegete, and educationist, who extended the work of his tutor, Amin Ahsan Islahi,〔Esposito(2003) p.93〕 Ghamidi is the founder of Al-Mawrid Institute of Islamic Sciences and its sister organisation ''Danish Sara''.〔 He became a member of Council of Islamic Ideology on 28 January 2006 for a couple of years,〔(Council's two new members appointed ), Press Release 30-01-06〕〔(Council of Islamic Ideology ), Pakistan Government〕 a constitutional body responsible for giving legal advice on Islamic issues to Pakistan Government and the Parliament. He has also taught at the Civil Services Academy from 1980 until 1991.〔 He is running an intellectual movement similar to Wastiyya in Egypt on the popular electronic media of Pakistan.〔Masud(2007)〕
Ghamidi's discourse is primarily with the traditionalists on the one end and Jamaat-e-Islami and its seceding groups on the other.〔 In Ghamidi's arguments, there is no reference to the Western sources, human rights or current philosophies of crime and punishment.〔 Nonetheless he reaches conclusions which are similar to those of Islamic modernists and progressives on the subject, within the traditional Islamic framework.〔
==Early life==
Ghamidi was born on 7 April 1952 in a peasant family from ''Jiwan Shah'' near Pakpattan, Sahiwal, Pakistan.〔 His father belongs to a town called Daud some 80 kilometres from Lahore, near Ravi river. His father follows qadri junaidi Sufi order. He has two elder sisters. His early education included a modern path (Matriculation from ''Islamia High School'', Pakpattan), as well as a traditional path (Arabic and Persian languages, and the Qur'an with ''Mawlawi Nur Ahmad'' of ''Nang Pal'').〔 He later graduated from Government College, Lahore, with a BA Honours in English in 1972.〔(Ghamidi's resume )〕 Initially, he was more interested in literature and philosophy. Later on, he worked with renowned Islamic scholars like Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi and Amin Ahsan Islahi on various Islamic disciplines particularly exegesis and Islamic law.〔
In his book, Maqamat (مقامات), Ghamidi starts with an essay "My Name" (میرا نام) to describe the story behind his surname, which sounds somewhat alien in the context of the Indian Subcontinent. He describes a desire during his childhood years to establish a name linkage to his late grandfather Noor Elahi, after learning of his status as the one people of the area turned to, to resolve disputes. This reputation also led to his (grandfather's) reputation as a peacemaker (مصلح). Subsequently, one of the visiting Sufi friends of his father narrated a story of the patriarch of the Arab tribe Banu Ghamid who earned the reputation of being a great peacemaker. He writes, that the temporal closeness of these two events clicked in his mind and he decided to add the name Ghamidi to his given name, Javed Ahmed.〔http://www.al-mawrid.org/pages/dl.php?book_id=69〕
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